Wednesday, January 31, 2018

Why Day 7 Is Stupid

I admit. I caved to the media pressure that came from those day 7 snow maps for a potential Groundhog Day storm to hit the Ohio Valley. I didn't buy the hype, but I did do something I rarely do. I looked ahead. And I allowed the wishcasting to make me see something that wasn't really there.

It's not that the infamous Groundhog's Day missed us. It's that it never fully developed. At all.

I had an interest in this storm for travel reasons. I'm leaving tomorrow evening for a long weekend trip to NYC, and when I saw a 20" snowfall map for that area I got concerned. But that never developed, and other than a couple inches in the Pennsylvania mountains, there won't be more than a dusting between here and the big city.

So tomorrow's precip? Just some light showers. When would be our next chance? I think the next thing to look at is this storm on Sunday:

This is a few days out now, but it'll be something to watch. I think this has a decent chance of pulling a little further north than models suggest, which would put us in a good spot for moderate snow along and south of I-70.

That's not a model talking, either. That's using a gut, based on what I've seen happen before. We're getting in to a very active pattern, and I see a storm like this curving north more when it's following another system.

I'll try and update this on Saturday!

Sunday, January 28, 2018

Snow Monday, Groundhog Day Storm Still Too Soon

I haven't really had a chance to talk about our weak upper level disturbance that'll be swinging through Ohio tomorrow. Probably because a lot of attention has still been focused on a potential storm late week. We'll get to the Groundhog Day storm in a minute, but first a little Monday snowfall.

This isn't going to be a big storm, but the timing could be the real problem. I think snow will start somewhere between noon and 2pm:

It'll be interesting to see if we get any kind of precip mixing before cold air rushes in later in the afternoon to drop temps and solidify all snow.

I think we could see as much as an inch across the area.

After this storm passes through, I think that'll allow the weather models to reset the scene for the Thursday-Friday storm. As of now most models are doing exactly what I expected... trending south. I don't want to post any models today as I think this is going to change a lot in the next couple days. For now, prepare for a potential storm but don't count on it happening. I think we'll see something, but currently I'm very skeptical about a southern low dumping on us.

Saturday, January 27, 2018

Groundhog Day Storm: One Week Out

We've had a relatively eventful past week, considering there weren't any major winter storms. Sunday night we had thunderstorms with high winds. By Tuesday we got a dusting of snow. And then we finished the week off with mid 50's and sun. This roller coaster is actually more typical of mid winter here in Central Ohio. These deep freezes we've had usually only happen a few days each winter. Instead, we've probably seen two weeks of arctic air so far.

I usually don't start talking about storms 7 day out, but the media has gotten ahold of the potential for a big storm that transitions in to an east coast bomb. Even worse is two straight days of model consensus that really set off some alarms.

I guess I have to be the voice of reason?

Let me just show you February 2nd according to the Euro:

This is looking like a southern low without a "hook" component to it. That means less of the backside snow for us, as the hook usually comes as it wraps north after passing the Ohio Valley. This is looking more of a beeline from the south to New England.

This depiction is different than what the past few model runs have shown, a little further south and a little less impact for Central Ohio. Again... it's 7 days out, don't take this as the gospel yet.

But the pattern does encourage the southern low to develop and move northeast. Below you can see two high pressure systems in the Upper Midwest and the Atlantic squeezing the potential low right between:


I don't think there's much question about if a low develops, it's where and when.

Listen, anyone that's followed weather closely in Central Ohio for the past decade has seen dozens of these southern lows come and go. Some hit. Most miss. Especially lately. Until I'm proven otherwise, I'm always going to trend further south on all of these southern storms. Even a week out I'm still going to support a more southern solution, at least for the time being.

The purpose of this post wasn't to give you false hope or shoot down a potential storm, but to inform. We're going to have the chance of a storm next weekend and it could bring accumulating snow. Until we get closer, I think it's irresponsible to promise anything else.

I'll definitely be posting more frequently to update you about this storm.

Saturday, January 20, 2018

Goodbye Snow Pack

Thursday night I took the drone out to survey the snow pack before it all disappears soon:

By Friday as the temperatures slowly rose above freezing for the first time since we started this snow pack on January 12th. So far the mean temp has only been 20.2° in the month of January here at home. Expect that to rise as we hit the 50s tomorrow and Monday. We'll lose this snow pack, too.

The North American pattern will change so the Western US will finally get their shot at winter, at least through the end of the month. Looking at the Euro high temps from now through January 29th we don't see major warm ups, but no major chills either. Just a slightly above average temperatures and no snow:

You'll notice the very last frame we see temps drop across the Great Lakes. This should be the point when winter returns to the east. Until then, we'll have showers over the next couple days and then a lull.

Tuesday, January 16, 2018

SUMMARY: January 15th Hybrid-Clipper

I don't think there's anything else I could call yesterday's system than a hybrid-clipper. And it's still hanging on, at least for Southern Ohio!

In general we saw 2-3" along and northwest of I-71. However, areas south and east of I-71 have seen a prolonged area of snow. This southern extent of the clipper just has not been moving for hours at a time in the early morning. Here's a few hours of the radar loop to show you exactly how little eastward movement there was to this overnight:

I submitted my spotter report a little early and said we ended up with 3.5" in Canal Winchester. That was before the line finished its ebb and flow and brought us another half an inch, for a total of 4" from "just" a clipper.

Using the above radar, here's an idea of what totals ended up being in Ohio:

I'd be interested to see what some of the totals were for southeastern Ohio, as they may have really won on this storm.

What I did miss on was the winds. They didn't kick up until around 2am when the front finally started to push in. I saw some 20mph wind gusts that definitely blew snow around quite a bit.

In all, it's felt a little above average on snowfall this season. I'm at 14.25" here at home, but that doesn't count some of our smaller dustings that could easily take us to 17-18" (CMH reports 17.3").

After today's extremely cold temperatures (it's 8° at 1:30pm!) we should be on a gradual climb in to this weekend, where we'll finally thaw out. A good portion of our snow should be gone by this time next week.

Sunday, January 14, 2018

Monday Clipper

I wanted to start by thanking long time reader Chris for posting the question of how to get an email alert when I post. It's a great idea, and I found a way to implement this. Now on the right side of the page at the top you'll see Subscribe By Email. Go ahead and subscribe today!

On to the weather, we'll see snow begin in the early morning hours Monday as a clipper system moves across the area. This storm may be a little different than they typical clipper as it also has a southern component to it. This is in the form of a shortwave that'll enhance snow later in the day Monday.

This is a two part storm, with round one being lighter snow in the early morning hours, followed by the heavier round two. We may even see a brief break in the snow around mid morning between the two waves.

Generally this won't be too big of a snow maker, as with most clippers. We did have the clipper between Christmas and New Year's that over achieved, and I think this one has a chance, too. I'm still going a little conservative on this, so I'd say a solid 2" across Central Ohio. This could be a pretty light snow for areas around and south of the Ohio River.

What's going to make this storm a little more dangerous for us is the gusty winds. A lot like Friday night's storm, gusty winds will blow snow and make it a little more treacherous to be out and about. Below is a meteogram compilation of all computer model's forecasted winds tomorrow:

A 20 mph wind with higher gusts would create a pretty ugly day tomorrow. Be sure to keep an eye on things tomorrow, and let me know how much snow you end up with!

Saturday, January 13, 2018

SUMMARY: January 12th Winter Storm

The video is from my roof mounted weather cam, last night around the 10pm hour. This was during some of the heaviest snow we saw, with 30mph gusts and decent snowfall rates.

Overall I think snow totals stayed close to my forecast. The reported totals to the NWS may have even been a little off from actual, especially since drifting snow is so hard to measure:

TheHermit reported 5" in Fairfield, but many reports down there seem to point to that area being the winner in the state, even if it's less than 6".

Sadly this is the biggest single event snowfall we've seen in more than 1000 days, as reported by local media. I'm going with 4.5" here in Canal Winchester based on multiple measurements today. Again, it's hard to pin down perfect totals. I have snow completely blown free of the side of my house, but a two foot drift on my front porch.

Now that we're past that, next thing to look at is a chance for light snow on Monday. It's a clipper system, so a general 2" should be expected at first glance, but I'll update with a new post tomorrow!

Friday, January 12, 2018

LiveBlog: January 12th Winter Storm

8:25am
The call comes in for early dismissal of a lot of the local schools. The forecast has changed, they said, and kids need to be home earlier than expected. The reality is I think everyone's gone in to panic now because the NWS has put out their first batch of Winter Storm Warnings in 703 days. Some people forget what those are I guess?

Here's where we have them now, a few counties in Central Ohio have been added. As I advertised yesterday, they could have a little more snow than Columbus and points north and west:
NWS Wilmington is a little disjointed with their warnings in comparison to the rest of the national map, but I agree with what they've done. In the pink areas 5"+ could occur.

What's really happened this morning is the cold air is rushing in faster than some thought. That means less freezing rain, a little more snow, but actually more sleet. Sleet is junk winter precip. It's not as big of a menace as ice or snow. It's just... there. So we'll take it for travel.

The l2z weather balloon from ILN doesn't really tell us much as the cold air hasn't rushed in. What I would expect to see here in a few hours is a deeper layer of cold air for the rain to fall through, in turn creating sleet. I'll update as the freezing line approaches.

9:06am
The front passed through Canal Winchester with a 10° temperature drop in 10 minutes. Impressive.

10:20am
Temps are dropping like a rock, but luckily road surface temperatures are staying a couple degrees warmer than the air. That should give us a couple hours before ice, sleet or snow can accumulate on the roads.

12:10pm
Temperatures have actually steadied over the past hour. We're sitting around 37° with some light drizzle, sleet and snow all mixed in. With the delayed onset of snow, I think we're looking at a huge reduction in totals, unless this kicks in soon. The latest HRRR shows we may not drop below freezing until 4pm and no snow until at least 6pm. That doesn't mean we're at no snow, but some local weathermen really hyped things this morning with this early rush of cold air. I had people coming in saying they heard 6-10".

This is why you don't go model to model.

1:14pm
It never fails. It feels like every major winter storm always gets us with a dry slot that cuts down on totals. Models do a poor job of picking it up, so when it shows 6", we could get only 3" if that dry slot forms.

Sure enough...

Just like clockwork, here it is. That'll move in before the snow, and it should also reduce ice and sleet accumulations, since this is around the time frame we'd be switching over. So this could be an all snow event for us, but still not a blockbuster.

4:00pm
We've had some sleet mixing with rain off and on for the past hour or so. We're right at freezing right now, so we should start seeing some ice accumulations on trees soon. By sunset we will transition to all snow, and accumulations should come fast. Heaviest snow will be right when the changeover happens.

6:43pm
We've changed over to mostly snow now with some sleet mixed in. Areas west of I-71 have had some slushy sleet for quite a while now, so points east seemed to have missed out entirely.

This video doesn't look very impressive, but the snow is blowing with very gusty winds.

Thursday, January 11, 2018

FINAL CALL: Weekend Storm

Temperatures today have been in the mid 50s to lower 60s. That's important when it comes to tomorrow's storm. Why? We have a potent low that'll be bumping up against warm air, and the clashing of air masses should help enhance this storm more than maybe some would originally think.

But will we get the 20" some people posted from computer models earlier in the week? No, absolutely not. But this should be our first real winter storm of the season. Sorry clippers, I don't count you.

Weather offices west and northeast of us have issues Winter Storm Warnings, but as of now we're just at a Winter Weather Advisory. Which means, this streak continues:

That's right, places like Jacksonville, FL have had a winter storm more recently than us. While my hopes for this storm have waned, I don't think it'll be a dud. Like I said, it'll be the first real winter storm of the season, and for most I think this will also be the biggest snow total of the season.

If you go back to my original post about this system, I pointed at a potential "ridge runner," and even though the Euro is really trying to flatten this thing out and send it east and south of us, I feel pretty confident we should have that elusive southern low storm we've missed for quite a while.

So then why don't we have Warnings? Why aren't we talking double digit snowfall totals? That's because this storm has picked up a lot of speed as it ejects out of the plains. It'll be in and out of our area a lot quicker than originally expected, meaning totals will be lower. Some models I saw earlier in the week showed a much deeper low beginning to spin backside snow as it passes to our east. Now it won't deepen until east of Buffalo, which means we won't even see a backside wrap around like a classic ridge runner would bring.

Instead, just your plain ol' change-over as cold air rushes in behind the front. That's boring.

The hard part to nail down when it comes to totals is the ice. Cold air is going to pour in under the existing warm air, allowing that change to freezing rain for a while, but how long? An hour? Three hours? Longer? I feel like the quick moving low will pull the warm air out with it pretty quick, meaning we may have a little while with moderate freezing rain before a change to huge flakes and quick snow accumulations.

This is a tough one to forecast, but here's my guess for Friday in to Saturday:

Southeast will see more snow and less ice, because that colder air will be advancing in to the area quicker down there, allowing less ice. To the northwest they're just a little too far fromthe center of the low to get the heavier precip.

I could look like a fool in 48 hours if King Euro has his way, but I just don't buy the East Coast scenario for this one. If anything, a ridge runner may bring us more than my forecasted amount as long as we don't have any more acceleration of this storm. But for now I'm playing it safe. A nice 3-5" swath across Central Ohio should do it.

Wednesday, January 10, 2018

UPDATE: Two Days Out - Things Are Getting Interesting

This is why uncertainty is so high up to 48 hours before this storm hits. Below is the Euro snowfall from yesterday and today, superimposed over each other:

So when a friend jokingly said, "I wish I could be as unsure about my job as meteorologists are. They're saying between 2 and 24 inches!" - I told them to shut the hell up. Kindly.

The good news is we're getting closer to this storm actually forming, which means we should get better model data coming in so we can hone in on a final solution - a solution I'm not ready to decide on yet.

Yes, models are coming back east with it, which is typical of the Euro in these southern lows. But, as TheHermit can attest to, we've seen these storms come a dozen times and they seem to turn a little further west than expected each and every time. I'm going with history on this one and betting against the I-71 corridor as being the bulls-eye. However, I'm not ready to etch that in stone yet.

Another thing to note is each model run is showing less and less snow in that sweet spot. I wouldn't let that discourage you just yet because those are in response to models thinking this track will flatten out. Remember the East Coast scenario I ruled out yesterday? At least the Euro is trying to bring that back in to play, instead of a curve up the Appalachians, it's thinking a beeline toward the DC metro area. If that were to actually happen, this storm goes from a giant, to just another wet afternoon with evening backside changeover to snow. However, I'm not buying that just yet.

I'll post tomorrow with final conclusions of what we should expect from our first decent winter storm in a while.

Tuesday, January 9, 2018

FIRST LOOK: Big Weekend Storm

I'm not going to hype this storm. I'm not going to post snowfall models. I purposely waited until Tuesday night to mention a Friday-Saturday storm, even though some have been talking about this storm since last Saturday. The reason?

No one knew for sure what will happen, so why talk about it?

It's ironic that on my last post TheHermitt was talking about southern lows, because that's what we have in play for the first time this season. If anyone followed me on my old blog you knew anytime I mentioned a southern low, I was talking about the ultimate make or break storm.

We could see a ton of snow. We could see a ton of ice. Or hell, we could see a lot of rain. It's hard to say 72 hours out.

Usually with a southern low we have three different scenarios. The western track, the Appalachian track, and the full miss East Coast track. I'm going to go ahead and take out the East Coast track. I think we're in play for something, so a miss is kind of out of the question.

That leaves us with two options. The western, warmer solution and the snowy Appalacian track:

If this heads west of us, it'll be a very rainy storm and very little to no snow. If it heads east we get a big snow storm. But there's a million scenarios between these two. Not black and white. Not rain OR snow.

As with every southern low, just a few miles will be the difference in the rain/snow line, if somewhere gets ice, and even where the heaviest snow will fall. If you looked at some of the model runs one thing that keeps being shown is a deformation zone with heavy snow. Probably a 50 mile wide area where we hit the jackpot. Where does it line up? Even that may be a question we can't answer until a day before it happens.

I'll post each day leading up to the storm with a more accurate idea of where this will all go down.

Sunday, January 7, 2018

An Icy Monday

Since the beginning of the year we have been ice cold. We've had five days below zero, and not one has gotten warmer than 20°. That is until tonight and tomorrow.

NWS has issued a Winter Weather Advisory, mainly because of the threat of freezing rain tonight and tomorrow morning. This situation is made worse by those days of extremely cold temps leading up to tonight. Even though the environment is set up for a freezing rain event anyway, the ground is going to be very cold. We're going to see rain freeze instantly.

The latest NAM run shows precip starting around 4am Monday

This is a southern storm. I hate trying to forecast southern storms, they're just so hard to predict. But this seems like a pretty classic icing scenario to me. Warm air trying to win out over entrenched cold air almost always ends with some ice. 

The unknown is how much ice and how long it lasts, but I can bet tomorrow morning's commute will be awful. Try to stay off the roads until this thing passes.